ChemSpider 2D Image | (−)-Isopulegol | C10H18O

(−)-Isopulegol

  • Molecular FormulaC10H18O
  • Average mass154.249 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass154.135757 Da
  • ChemSpider ID149356
  • defined stereocentres - 3 of 3 defined stereocentres


More details:






Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

(−)-Isopulegol
(-)-L-Isopulegol
(1R,2S,5R)-2-Isopropenyl-5-methylcyclohexanol [ACD/IUPAC Name]
(1R,2S,5R)-2-Isopropenyl-5-methylcyclohexanol [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
(1R,2S,5R)-2-Isopropényl-5-méthylcyclohexanol [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
(1R,2S,5R)-5-Méthyl-2-(1-propèn-2-yl)cyclohexanol
(1R,2S,5R)-5-methyl-2-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohexan-1-ol
(1R,2S,5R)-5-methyl-2-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohexanol
(1R,3R,4S)-(-)-p-Menth-8-en-3-ol
(1R,3R,4S)-p-Menth-8-en-3-ol
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Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

1906573 [DBID]
2962 [DBID]
439061_ALDRICH [DBID]
59770_FLUKA [DBID]
I28003_ALDRICH [DBID]
NSC1263 [DBID]
W296228_ALDRICH [DBID]
W296236_ALDRICH [DBID]
ZINC02558675 [DBID]
  • References
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1149 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C=>5C/min=>220C(5min) =>3C/min =>245C(5min); CAS no: 89792; Active phase: BP-1; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Dwivedi, S.; Khan, M.; Srivastava, S.K.; Syamasunnder, K.V.; Srivastava, A., Essential oil composition of different accessions of Mentha * piperita L. grown on the northern plains of India, Flavour Fragr. J., 19, 2004, 437-440., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 180 C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Rao, Y.R.; Rout, P.K.; Jena, K.S.; Sahu, S.B., Composition of essential oil of citronella (Cymbopogon winterianus jowitt) grown in coastal Orissa, Fafai J., 2(4), 2000, 29-31.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1143 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C=>5.5C/min=>220C=>3.5C/min=>245C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: BP-1; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Rao, B.R.R.; Kaul, P.N.; Syamasundar, K.V.; Ramesh, S., Comparative composition of decanted and recovered essential oils of Eucalyptus citriodora Hook, Flavour Fragr. J., 18, 2003, 133-135.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1123 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 180 C; End time: 1 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Jantan, I.; Ahmad, A.S.; Ahmad, A.R.; Ali, N.A.M.; Ayop, N., Chemical composition of some citrus oils from Malaysia, J. Essent. Oil Res., 8, 1996, 627-632., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 225 C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-1; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Abella, L.; Cortella, A.R.; Velasco-Negueruela, A.; Perez-Alonso, M.J., Ethnobotany, volatile oils and secretion tissues of Werneria poposa from Argentina, Pharm. Biol., 38(3), 2000, 197-203.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1144 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Mallavarapu, G.R.; Rao, B.R.R.; Kaul, P.N.; Ramesh, S.; Bhattacharya, A.K., Volatile constituents of the essential oils of the seeds and the herb of palmarosa (Cymbopogon martinii (Roxb.) Wats. var. motia Burk.), Flavour Fragr. J., 13, 1998, 167-169.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1148 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 42 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 130 C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: PB-1; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Engewald, W.; Knobloch, T.; Haufe, G.; Muller, M.; Pohris, V., A Novel Method for Terpene Pattern Determination of Essential Oils by Selectivity Tuning in GC, Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem., 341, 1991, 641-643, In original 641-643.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1133 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: BP-1; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: MacLeod, A.J.; MacLeod, G.; Subramanian, G., Volatile aroma constituents of orange, Phytochemistry, 27(7), 1988, 2185-2188.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1141 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 1 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: Ar; Substrate: Chromosorb W AW DMCS HP (80-100 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Pias, J.B.; Gasco, L., GC Retention Data of Alcohols and Benzoyl Derivatives of Alcohols, J. Chromatogr. - Chrom. Data, , 1975, d14-d16.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1146 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 1 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: Ar; Substrate: Chromosorb W AW DMCS HP (80-100 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Pias, J.B.; Gasco, L., GC Retention Data of Alcohols and Benzoyl Derivatives of Alcohols, J. Chromatogr. - Chrom. Data, , 1975, d14-d16., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Rao, Y.R.; Rout, P.K.; Jena, K.S.; Sahu, S.B., Composition of essential oil of citronella (Cymbopogon winterianus jowitt) grown in coastal Orissa, Fafai J., 2(4), 2000, 29-31., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.26 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 246 C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Adams, R.P., The serrate leaf margined Juniperus (Section Sabina) of the western hemisphere: systematics and evolution based on leaf essential oils and Random Amplified Polymorphic DNAs (RAPDs), Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 28, 2000, 975-989.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1155 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 1 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 140 C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: Ar; Substrate: Chromosorb W AW DMCS HP (80-100 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Pias, J.B.; Gasco, L., GC Retention Data of Alcohols and Benzoyl Derivatives of Alcohols, J. Chromatogr. - Chrom. Data, , 1975, d14-d16.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1156 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Jalali-Heravi, M.; Zekavat, B.; Sereshti, H., Characterization of essential oil components of Iranian geranium oil using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry combined with chemometric resolution techniques, J. Chromatogr. A, 1114, 2006, 154-163.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1574 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Mallavarapu, G.R.; Rao, B.R.R.; Kaul, P.N.; Ramesh, S.; Bhattacharya, A.K., Volatile constituents of the essential oils of the seeds and the herb of palmarosa (Cymbopogon martinii (Roxb.) Wats. var. motia Burk.), Flavour Fragr. J., 13, 1998, 167-169.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      1127 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 4 min; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-1 MS; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Seo, S.-M.; Kim, J.; Lee, S.-G.; Shin, C.-H.; Shin, S.-C.; Park, I.-K., Fumigant antitermitic activity of plant essential oils and components from Aiowan (Trachyspermum ammi), Allspice (Pimenta dioica), Caraway (Carum carvi), Dill (Anethum graveolens), Geranium (Pelargonium graveolens), and Litsea (Litsea cubeba( oils against Japanese termite (Reticulitermes speratus Kolbe), J. Agric. Food Chem., 57(15), 2009, 6596-6602.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1137 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70C(3min) =>4C/min =>120C =>8C/min =>250C(5min); CAS no: 89792; Active phase: SPB-1; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Diaz-Maroto, M.C.; Castillo, N.; Castro-Vazquez, L.; Gonzalez-Vinas, M.A.; Perez-Coello, M.S., Volatile composition and olfactory profile of pennyroyal (Mentha pulegium L.) plants, Flavour Fragr. J., 22, 2007, 114-118., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Sugisawa, H.; Yamamoto, M.; Tamura, H.; Takagi, N., The comparison of volatile components in peel oil from four species of navel orange, Nippon Shokuhin Kogio Gakkaishi, 36(6), 1989, 455-462.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1130 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 20 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: BP-1; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Boti, J.B.; Yao, P.A.; Koukoua, G.; N'Guessan, T.Y.; Casanova, J., Components and chemical variability of Isolona campanulata Engler & Diels leaf oil, Flavour Fragr. J., 21, 2006, 166-170.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1148 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Pintore G.; Chessa M.; Manconi P.; Zanetti S.; Deriu A.; Tirillini B., Chemical composition and antimicrobial activities of essential oil of stachys glutinosa L. from Sardinia, Natural Product Communications, 1(12), 2006, 1133-1136., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 70 C; End T: 230 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-1; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Lan Phi N.T.; Nishiyama C.; Choi H.-S.; Sawamura M., Evaluation of aroma characteristic compounds of Citrus natsudaidai Hayata (Natsudaidai) cold-pressed peel oil, Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 70(8), 2006, 1832-1838., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.50 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: BP-1; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Rajeswara, B.R.; Kaul, P.N.; Bhattacharya, A.K.; Mallavarapu, G.R.; Ramesh, S., Yield and chemical composition of the essential oils of three Cymbopogon species suffering from iron chlorosis, Flavour Fragr. J., 11, 1996, 289-293.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1144 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 12.5 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 270 C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ricci, D.; Fraternale, D.; Giamperi, L.; Bucchini, A.; Epifano, F.; Burini, G.; Curini, M., Chemical composition, antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of the essential oil of Teucrium marum (Lamiaceae), J. Ethnopharmacol., 98, 2005, 195-200.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1141 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Fu, S.-P.; Wang, Y.-Q., Estimation and prediction of gas chromatographic retention indices of alcohols by molecular electronegativity-distance vector, J. Chongqing Univ., 27(6), 2004, 106-109.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1145 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: RSL-200; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Jirovetz, L.; Buchbauer, G.; Shafi, M.P.; Leela, N.K., Analysis of the essential oils of the leaves, stems, rhizomes and roots of the medicinal plant Alpinia galanga from southern India, Acta Pharm. Hung., 53, 2003, 73-81., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shibamoto, T., Retention Indices in Essential Oil Analysis, in Capillary Gas Chromatography in Essential Oil Analysis, Sandra, P.; Bicchi, C., ed(s), Hutchig Verlag, Heidelberg, New York, 1987, 259-274., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1135 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1113 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; Start time: 6 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Cimanga, K.; Apers, S.; de Bruyne, T.; van Miert, S.; Hermans, N.; Totte, J.; Pieters, L.; Vlietinck, A.J., Chemical composition and antifungal activity of essential oils of some aromatic medicinal plants growing in the democratic republic of Congo, J. Essent. Oil Res., 14(5), 2002, 382-387.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1124 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Column length: 12 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40 0C ^ 6.7 0C/min -> 87 0C (9 min) ^ 10 0C/min -> 187 0C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: HP-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Betts, T.J., Solid phase microextraction of volatile constituents from individual fresh Eucalyptis leaves of three species, Planta Medica, 66(2), 2000, 193-195.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1146.8 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 165 C; End time: 3 min; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Dimandja, J.-M.D.; Stanfill, S.B.; Grainger, J.; Patterson, D.G., Jr., Application of comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography (GC x GC) to the qualitative analysis of essential oils, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 23(3), 2000, 208-214.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1146 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40 0C (10 min) ^ 3 0C/min -> 200 0C ^ 2 0C/min -> 220 0C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: HP-5 MS; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Schmidt, J.M.; Noletto, J.A.; Vogler, B.; Setzer, W.N., Abaco Bush Medicine: Chemical composition of the essential oils of four aromatic medicinal plants from Abaco Island, Bahamas, J. Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants, 12(3), 2006, 43-65., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Farah, A.; Fechtal, M.; Chaouch, A., Effet de l'hybridation interspecifique sur la teneur et la composition chimique des huiles essentielles d'eucalyptus cultives au Maroc, Biotechnol. Agron. Soc. Environ., 6(3), 2002, 163-169., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Farah, A.; Fechtal. M.; Chaouch, A.; Zrira, S., The essential oils of Eucalyptus camaldulensis and its natural hybrid (clone 583) from Morocco, Flavour Fragr. J., 17, 2002, 395-397., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 40 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Fuentes, V., Characterization of volatiles in Bullock's heart (Annona reticulata L.) fruit cultivars from Cuba, J. Agric. Food Chem., 51, 2003, 3836-3839., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 15 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: HP-5; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Stashenko, E.E.; Jaramillo, B.E.; Martinez, J.R., Comparacion de la composicion quimica y de la actividad antioxidante in vitro de los metabolitos secundarios volatiles de plantas de la familia verbenaceae, Rev. Acad. Colomb. Cienc. Exactas Fis. Nat., 27(105), 2003, 579-597., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-5; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Isidorov, V.; Zenkevich, I.; Sacharevich, T., Calculation of Gas Chromatographic Retention Indices for Monoterpenes and Terpenoids from Their Physico-Chemical Constants, Chem. Anal. (Warsaw), 42, 1997, 627-634, In original 627-634., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 1 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 20 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Menon, A.N.; Chacko, S.; Narayanan, C.S., Free and glycosidically bound volatiles of cardamom (Eletteria cardamomum Maton var. miniscula Burkill), Flavour Fragr. J., 14, 1999, 65-68., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2.5 K/min; Start T: 70 C; End T: 270 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Tirado, C.B.; Stashenko, E.E.; Combariza, M.Y.; Martinez, J.R., Comparative study of Colombian citrus oils by high-resolution gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Chromatogr. A, 697, 1995, 501-513.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1122 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: OV-1; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Oberhofer, B.; Nikiforov, A.; Buchbauer, G.; Jirovetz, L.; Bicchi, C., Investigation of the alteration of the composition of various essential oils used in aroma lamp applications, Flavour Fragr. J., 14, 1999, 293-299.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1136 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: Polydimethyl siloxanes; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zenkevich, I.G., Analytical Parameters of Components of Essential Oils for their Chromatographic and Chromato-Spectral Identificaiton. Oxsigenated derivatives of Mono- and Sesquiterpene Hydrocarbons, Rastit, Resursy (Rus.), 33(1), 1997, 16-28, In original 16-28.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1147 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.50 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: BP-1; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Rajeswara, B.R.; Kaul, P.N.; Bhattacharya, A.K.; Mallavarapu, G.R.; Ramesh, S., Yield and chemical composition of the essential oils of three Cymbopogon species suffering from iron chlorosis, Flavour Fragr. J., 11, 1996, 289-293.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1133 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 2.5 m; Column type: Packed; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb G 60-80mesh DMCS; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Swigar, A.A.; Silverstein, R.M., Monoterpenes, Aldrich Chemical Company, Milwaukee, WI, USA, 1981, 130.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1143 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 240 C; End time: 7 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Duarte, M.C.T.; Figueira, G.M.; Sartoratto, A.; Rehder, V.L.G.; Delarmelina, C., Anti-Candida activity of Brazilian medicinal plants, J. Ethnopharmacol., 97, 2005, 305-311., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Sagrero-Nieves, L.; Bartley, J.P., Volatile Constituents from the Leaves of Chenopodium ambrosioides L., J. Essent. Oil Res., 7, 1995, 221-223.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1142 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 280 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Setzer, W.N.; Noletto, J.A.; Lawton, R.O.; Haber, W.A., Leaf essential oil composition of five Zanthoxylum species from Monteverde, Costa Rica, Molecular Diversity, 9, 2005, 3-13.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1165 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 230 C; End time: 4 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: PE-5; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Singh, A.K.; Raina, V.K.; Naqvi, A.A.; Patra, N.K.; Kumar, B.; Ram, P.; Khanuja, S.P.S., Essential oil composition and chemoarrays of menthol mint (Mentha arvensis L. f. piperascens Malinvaud ex. Holmes) cultivars, Flavour Fragr. J., 20, 2005, 302-305.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1156 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 270 C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: BP-5; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Doimo, L., Iso-citrals and iso-geraniols in lemon-myrtle (Backhousia citriodora F. Muell.) essential oils, J. Essent. Oil Res., 13(4), 2001, 236-237.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1129 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 250 C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: RSL-200; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Jirovetz, L.; Puschmann, C.; Stojanova, A.; Metodiev, S.; Buchbauer, G., Analysis of the essential oil volatiles of Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) from Bulgaria, Flavour Fragr. J., 15, 2000, 434-437.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1152 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 210 C; End time: 33 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-5; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Sohounhloue, D.K.; Dangou, J.; Gnomhossou, B.; Garneau, F.-X.; Gagnon, H.; Jean, F.-I., Leaf oils of three Eucalyptus species from Benin: E. torelliana F. Muell., E. citriodora Hook. and E. tereticornis Smith, J. Essent. Oil Res., 8(1), 1996, 111-113.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1533 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 4 min; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: Innowax; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Seo, S.-M.; Kim, J.; Lee, S.-G.; Shin, C.-H.; Shin, S.-C.; Park, I.-K., Fumigant antitermitic activity of plant essential oils and components from Aiowan (Trachyspermum ammi), Allspice (Pimenta dioica), Caraway (Carum carvi), Dill (Anethum graveolens), Geranium (Pelargonium graveolens), and Litsea (Litsea cubeba( oils against Japanese termite (Reticulitermes speratus Kolbe), J. Agric. Food Chem., 57(15), 2009, 6596-6602.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1569 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 20 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: BP-20; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Boti, J.B.; Yao, P.A.; Koukoua, G.; N'Guessan, T.Y.; Casanova, J., Components and chemical variability of Isolona campanulata Engler & Diels leaf oil, Flavour Fragr. J., 21, 2006, 166-170.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1571 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Jiang, L.; Kubota, K., Differences in the volatile components and their odor characteristics of green and ripe fruits and dried pericarp of Japanese pepper (Xanthoxylum piperitum DC.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 52, 2004, 4197-4203.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1573 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 1 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 20 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: Carbowax; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Menon, A.N.; Chacko, S.; Narayanan, C.S., Free and glycosidically bound volatiles of cardamom (Eletteria cardamomum Maton var. miniscula Burkill), Flavour Fragr. J., 14, 1999, 65-68., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shibamoto, T., Retention Indices in Essential Oil Analysis, in Capillary Gas Chromatography in Essential Oil Analysis, Sandra, P.; Bicchi, C., ed(s), Hutchig Verlag, Heidelberg, New York, 1987, 259-274., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1574 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1572 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 220 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: HP-Innowax; Phase thickness: 0.2 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Stashenko, E.E.; Jaramillo, B.E.; Martinez, J.R., Comparacion de la composicion quimica y de la actividad antioxidante in vitro de los metabolitos secundarios volatiles de plantas de la familia verbenaceae, Rev. Acad. Colomb. Cienc. Exactas Fis. Nat., 27(105), 2003, 579-597.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1570 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 45 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Christoph, F., Chemische Zuzammensetzung und antimikrobielle Eigenschaften der atherischen Ole von Leptospermum scoparium J. R. et G. Forst. und anderer Teebaumole der Gattungen Kunzea, Leptospermum und Melaleuca unter besonderer Berucksichtigung von Handelsolen, Dissertation, University of Hamburg, Germany, 2001, 196.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1587 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 220 C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Jiang, L.; Kubota, K., Formation by mechanical stimulus of the flavor compounds in young leaves of Japanese pepper (Xanthoxylum piperitum DC.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 49, 2001, 1353-1357.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1617 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Werkhoff, P.; Guntert, M.; Krammer, G.; Sommer, H.; Kaulen, J., Vacuum headspace method in aroma research: flavor chemistry of yellow passion fruits, J. Agric. Food Chem., 46, 1998, 1076-1093.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1581 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 220 C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: BP-20; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Bignell, C.M.; Dunlop, P.J.; Brophy, J.J., Volatile leaf oils of some Queensland and Norther Australian species of the genus Eucalyptus (Series II) Part II. Subgenera (a) Blakella, (b) Corymbia, (c) Unnamed, (d) Idiogenes, (e) Monocalyptus and (f) Symphyomyrtus, Flavour Fragr. J., 12, 1997, 277-284.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1565 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Tirado, C.B.; Stashenko, E.E.; Combariza, M.Y.; Martinez, J.R., Comparative study of Colombian citrus oils by high-resolution gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Chromatogr. A, 697, 1995, 501-513., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 150 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Tirado, C.B.; Stashenko, E.E.; Combariza, M.Y.; Martinez, J.R., Comparative study of Colombian citrus oils by high-resolution gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Chromatogr. A, 697, 1995, 501-513.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1567 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 230 C; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shimoda, M.; Shiratsuchi, H.; Minegishi, Y.; Osajima, Y., Flavor deterioration of nonfermented coarse-cut sausage during storage. Flavor as a factor of quality for nonfermented sausage. 2, J. Agric. Food Chem., 41(6), 1993, 946-950.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      1134 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 20 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: BP-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gonny, M.; Cavaleiro, C.; Salgueiro, L.; Casanova, J., Analysis of Juniperus communis subsp. alpina needle, berry, wood and root oils by combination of GC, GC/MS and 13C-NMR, Flavour Fragr. J., 21, 2006, 99-106.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1152 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 180 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-1; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: bin Jantan, I.; Yalvema, M.F.; Ahmad, N.W.; Jamal, J.A., Insecticidal activities of the leaf oils of eight Cinnamomum species against Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus, Pharm. Biol., 43(6), 2005, 526-532.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1145 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 180 C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: MS5; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Shao, Y.; Marriott, P.; Shellie, R.; Hugel, H., Solid-phase micro-extraction-comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography of ginger (Zingiber officinale) volatiles, Flavour Fragr. J., 18, 2003, 5-12., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Wu, S.; Zorn, H.; Krings, U.; Berger, R.G., Volatiles from submerged and surface-cultured beefsteak fungus, Fistulina hepatica, Flavour Fragr. J., 22, 2007, 53-60., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: CP Sil 5 CB; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Chanegriha, N.; Baaliouamer, A.; Rolando, C., Polarity changes during capillary gas chromatographic and gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis using serially coupled columns of different natures and temperature programming. Application to the identification of constituents of essential oils, J. Chromatogr. A, 819, 1998, 61-65.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1147 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 45 C (6 min) ^ 3 C/min -> 111 0C ^ 2 C/min -> 160 C ^ 3 C/min -> 300 C (15 min); CAS no: 89792; Active phase: SE-52; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.40 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Mondello, L.; Dugo, P.; Basile, A.; Dugo, G., Interactive use of linear retention indices, on polar and apolar columns, with a MS-library for reliable identification of complex mixtures, J. Microcolumn Sep., 7(6), 1995, 581-591., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 45 C; End T: 300 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 6 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: RTX-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Dugo, P.; Mondello, L.; Zappia, G.; Bonaccorsi, I.; Cotroneo, A.; Russo, M.T., The composition of the volatile fraction and the enantiomeric distribution of five volatile components of faustrime oil (Monocitrus australatica x Fortunella sp. x Citrus aurantifolia), J. Essent. Oil Res., 16, 2004, 328-333., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.3 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Piry, J.; Pribela, A.; Durcanska, J.; Farkas, P., Fractionation of volatiles from blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.) by different extractive methods, Food Chem., 54, 1995, 73-77.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1156 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 90 C; End T: 220 C; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Agnihotri, V.K.; Agarwal, S.G.; Dhar, P.L.; Thappa, R.K.; Baleshwar; Kapahi, B.K.; Saxena, R.K.; Qazi, G.N., Essential oil composition of Mentha pulegium L. growing wild in the north-western Himalayas India, Flavour Fragr. J., 20, 2005, 607-610., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 240 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: SBP-5; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Yoo, Z.-W.; Kim, N.-S.; Lee, D.-S., Comparative analyses of the flavors from Hallabong (Citrus sphaerocarpa) with lemon, orange, and grapefruit by SPTE and HS-SPME combined with GC-MS, Bull. Korean Chem. Soc., 25(2), 2004, 271-279.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1146 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Pino, J.A.; Mesa, J.; Munoz, Y.; Marti, M.P.; Marbot, R., Volatile components from mango (Mangifera indica L.) cultivars, J. Agric. Food Chem., 53, 2005, 2213-2223.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1150 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 45C=>1C/min =>100C=> 5C/min =>250C (10min); CAS no: 89792; Active phase: 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.15 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Sacchetti, G.; Maietti, S.; Muzzoli, M.; Scaglianti, M.; Manfredini, S.; Radice, M.; Bruni, R., Comparative evaluation of 11 essential oils of different origin as functional antioxidants, antiradicals and antimicrobials in foods, Food Chem., 91, 2005, 621-632., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-5; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Isidorov, V.A.; Zenkevich, I.G.; Dubis, E.N.; Slowikowski, A.; Wojciuk, E., Group identification of essential oils components using partition coefficients in a hexane-acetonitrile system, J. Chromatogr. A, 814, 1998, 253-260.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1138 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 75 C; End T: 230 C; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: bin Jantan, I.; Yassin, M.S.M.; Chin, C.B.; Chen, L.L.; Sim. N.L., Antifungal activity of the essential oils of nine Zingiberaceae species, Pharm. Biol., 41(5), 2003, 392-397.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1132 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 240 C; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: Mega 5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Verzera, A.; la Rosa, G.; Zappala, M.; Cotroneo, A., Essential oil composition of different cultivars of bergamot grown in Sicily, Ital. J. Food Sci., 12(4), 2000, 493-501., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 240 C; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: Mega 5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Verzera, A.; Trozzi, A.; Gazea, F.; Cicciarelloi, G.; Cotroneo, A., Effects of rootstock on the composition of bergamot (Citrus bergamia Risso et Poiteau) essential oil, J. Agric. Food Chem., 51, 2003, 206-210.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1142 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C(8min)=>3C/min=>180C=>20C/min=>230C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: SE-52; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Lorenzo, D.; Dellacassa, E.; Atti-Serafini, L.; Santos, A.C.; Frizzo, C.; Paroul, N.; Moyna, P.; Mondello, L.; Dugo, G., Composition and stereoanalysis of Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt oil from Southern Brazil, Flavour Fragr. J., 15, 2000, 177-181.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1564 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: ZB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Wu, S.; Zorn, H.; Krings, U.; Berger, R.G., Volatiles from submerged and surface-cultured beefsteak fungus, Fistulina hepatica, Flavour Fragr. J., 22, 2007, 53-60.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1583 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 20 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: BP-20; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gonny, M.; Cavaleiro, C.; Salgueiro, L.; Casanova, J., Analysis of Juniperus communis subsp. alpina needle, berry, wood and root oils by combination of GC, GC/MS and 13C-NMR, Flavour Fragr. J., 21, 2006, 99-106.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1530 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: RTX-Wax; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Dugo, P.; Mondello, L.; Zappia, G.; Bonaccorsi, I.; Cotroneo, A.; Russo, M.T., The composition of the volatile fraction and the enantiomeric distribution of five volatile components of faustrime oil (Monocitrus australatica x Fortunella sp. x Citrus aurantifolia), J. Essent. Oil Res., 16, 2004, 328-333.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1549 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 45 C; End T: 240 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 6 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: RTX-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Dugo, P.; Mondello, L.; Zappia, G.; Bonaccorsi, I.; Cotroneo, A.; Russo, M.T., The composition of the volatile fraction and the enantiomeric distribution of five volatile components of faustrime oil (Monocitrus australatica x Fortunella sp. x Citrus aurantifolia), J. Essent. Oil Res., 16, 2004, 328-333.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1566 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 220 C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1.0 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Brophy, J.J.; Goldsack, R.J.; Punruckvong, A.; Bean, A.R.; Forster, P.I.; Lepschi, B.J.; Doran, J.C.; Rozefelds, A.C., Leaf essential oils of the genus Leptospermum (Myrtaceae) in eastern Australia. Part 7. Leptospermum petersonii, L. liversidgei and allies, Flavour Fragr. J., 15, 2000, 342-351.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1575 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 170 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.2 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Piry, J.; Pribela, A.; Durcanska, J.; Farkas, P., Fractionation of volatiles from blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.) by different extractive methods, Food Chem., 54, 1995, 73-77., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 220 C; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1.0 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Brophy, J.J.; Goldsack, R.J.; Punruckvong, A.; Bean, A.R.; Forster, P.I.; Lepschi, B.J.; Doran, J.C.; Rozefelds, A.C., Leaf essential oils of the genus Leptospermum (Myrtaceae) in eastern Australia. Part 7. Leptospermum petersonii, L. liversidgei and allies, Flavour Fragr. J., 15, 2000, 342-351.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1535 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Lorenzo, D.; Dellacassa, E.; Atti-Serafini, L.; Santos, A.C.; Frizzo, C.; Paroul, N.; Moyna, P.; Mondello, L.; Dugo, G., Composition and stereoanalysis of Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt oil from Southern Brazil, Flavour Fragr. J., 15, 2000, 177-181.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1573 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: BP-20; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Chanegriha, N.; Baaliouamer, A.; Rolando, C., Polarity changes during capillary gas chromatographic and gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis using serially coupled columns of different natures and temperature programming. Application to the identification of constituents of essential oils, J. Chromatogr. A, 819, 1998, 61-65.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1555 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 45 C; End T: 300 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.425 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Mondello, L.; Dugo, P.; Basile, A.; Dugo, G., Interactive use of linear retention indices, on polar and apolar columns, with a MS-library for reliable identification of complex mixtures, J. Microcolumn Sep., 7(6), 1995, 581-591.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1567 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 230 C; End time: 30 min; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: DB-Wax; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Shiratsuchi, H.; Shimoda, M.; Minegishi, Y.; Osajima, Y., Isolation and identification of volatile flavor compounds in nonfermented coarse-cut sausage. Flavor as a quality factor of nonfermented sausage. 1, J. Agric. Food Chem., 41(4), 1993, 647-652.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1578 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 1.5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 225 C; End time: 80 min; CAS no: 89792; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Chen, C.-C.; Ho, C.-T., Gas chromatographic analysis of volatile components of ginger oil (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) extracted with liquid carbon dioxide, J. Agric. Food Chem., 36, 1988, 322-328.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 0.9±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 197.0±19.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.1±0.8 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 50.4±6.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 78.3±0.0 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.472
Molar Refractivity: 47.3±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 1
#H bond donors: 1
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 1
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 2.92
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2.89
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 92.36
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 888.17
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.89
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 92.36
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 888.17
Polar Surface Area: 20 Å2
Polarizability: 18.8±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 30.6±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 169.0±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  3.37

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  223.77  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  -4.85  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  0.00496  (Modified Grain method)
    MP  (exp database):  78 deg C
    Subcooled liquid VP: 0.0158 mm Hg (25 deg C, Mod-Grain method)

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  308.6
       log Kow used: 3.37 (estimated)
       no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  943.2 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Neutral Organics

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   1.34E-005  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   Incomplete
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  3.262E-006 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  3.37  (KowWin est)
  Log Kaw used:  -3.261  (HenryWin est)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  6.631
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.8328
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.8739
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   3.0183  (weeks       )
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.7546  (days        )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.5241
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.3761
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model):  0.4210
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   YES

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
    Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  2.11 Pa (0.0158 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 6.631
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  1.42E-006 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  1.05E-006 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  5.14E-005 
       Mackay model           :  0.000114 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  8.4E-005 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =  72.2251 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.148 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =     1.777 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      OVERALL Ozone Rate Constant =     1.200000 E-17 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.955 Days (at 7E11 mol/cm3)
      Half-Life =     22.920 Hrs
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 8.27E-005 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  66.19
      Log Koc:  1.821 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 1.898 (BCF = 79.13)
       log Kow used: 3.37 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  1.34E-005 atm-m3/mole  (estimated by Bond SAR Method)
    Half-Life from Model River:      55.53  hours   (2.314 days)
    Half-Life from Model Lake :      709.9  hours   (29.58 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
    Total removal:              11.03  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.16  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:    10.20  percent
    Total to Air:                0.67  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       0.324           3.08         1000       
   Water     24.1            360          1000       
   Soil      74.7            720          1000       
   Sediment  0.825           3.24e+003    0          
     Persistence Time: 457 hr




                    

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