ChemSpider 2D Image | (4aR)-2,4a,8,8-Tetramethyl-1,1a,4,4a,5,6,7,8-octahydrocyclopropa[d]naphthalene | C15H24

(4aR)-2,4a,8,8-Tetramethyl-1,1a,4,4a,5,6,7,8-octahydrocyclopropa[d]naphthalene

  • Molecular FormulaC15H24
  • Average mass204.351 Da
  • Monoisotopic mass204.187805 Da
  • ChemSpider ID4937696
  • defined stereocentres - 1 of 3 defined stereocentres


More details:






Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

(4aR)-2,4a,8,8-Tétraméthyl-1,1a,4,4a,5,6,7,8-octahydrocyclopropa[d]naphtalène [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
(4aR)-2,4a,8,8-Tetramethyl-1,1a,4,4a,5,6,7,8-octahydrocyclopropa[d]naphthalene [ACD/IUPAC Name]
(4aR)-2,4a,8,8-Tetramethyl-1,1a,4,4a,5,6,7,8-octahydrocyclopropa[d]naphthalin [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
Cyclopropa[d]naphthalene, 1,1a,4,4a,5,6,7,8-octahydro-2,4a,8,8-tetramethyl-, (4aR)- [ACD/Index Name]
cis-Thujopsene

Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users

  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1446.8 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.35 mm; Column length: 40 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: SE-30; Phase thickness: 0.35 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Tudor, E., Temperature dependence of the retention index for perfumery compounds on a SE-30 glass capillary column. I. Linear equations, J. Chromatogr. A, 779, 1997, 287-297.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1430.5 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 130 C; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Chromosorb G; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Andersen, N.H.; Falcone, M.S., The identification of sesquiterpene hydrocarbons from gas-liquid chromatography retention data, J. Chromatogr., 44, 1969, 52-59.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1431 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.26 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 246 C; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Adams, R.P.; Morris, J.A.; Pandey, R.N.; Schwarzbach, A.E., Cryptic speciation between Juniperus deltoides and Juniperus oxycedrus (Cupressaceae) in the Mediterranean, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 33, 2005, 771-787.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1429 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.26 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 246 C; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Adams, R.P., Systematics of multi-seeded eastern hemisphere Juniperus based on leaf essential oils and RAPD DNA fingerprinting, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 27, 1999, 709-725., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.26 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 246 C; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Adams, R.P., The serrate leaf margined Juniperus (Section Sabina) of the western hemisphere: systematics and evolution based on leaf essential oils and Random Amplified Polymorphic DNAs (RAPDs), Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 28, 2000, 975-989., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.26 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 246 C; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Adams, R.P.; Nguyen, S., Infra-specific variation in Juniperus deppeana and F. Sperryi in the Davis Mountains of Texas: variation in leaf essential oils and random amplified polymorphic DNAS (RAPDS), Phytologia, 87(2), 2005, 96-108., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.26 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 246 C; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: SE-54; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Adams, R.P., Systematics of smooth leaf margin Juniperus of the western hemisphere based on leaf essential oils and RAPD DNA fingerprinting, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 28, 2000, 149-162., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.26 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 246 C; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: SE-54; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Adams, R.P., Systematics of the one seeded Juniperus of the eastern hemisphere based on leaf essential oils and random amplified polymorphic DNAs (RAPDs), Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 28, 2000, 529-543.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1643 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 132 C; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Andersen, N.H.; Falcone, M.S., The identification of sesquiterpene hydrocarbons from gas-liquid chromatography retention data, J. Chromatogr., 44, 1969, 52-59.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1684 (Program type: Isothermal; Col... (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 165 C; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Andersen, N.H.; Falcone, M.S., The identification of sesquiterpene hydrocarbons from gas-liquid chromatography retention data, J. Chromatogr., 44, 1969, 52-59.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      1445 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: CP-Sil 5 CB; Carrier gas: Nitrogen; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Hnawia, E.; Menut, C.; Agrebi, A.; Cabalion, P., Wood essential oil of two endemic trees from New Caledonia: Callitris sulcata (Parl.) Schltr. and Callitris neocaledonica Dummer, Biochem. Systematics Ecol., 36, 2009, 859-866.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1429 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 230 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: HP-5 MS; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Adams, R.P.; Beauchamp, P.S.; Dev, V.; Dutz, S.M., New Natural Products Isolated from One-Seeded Juniperus of the Southwestern United States: Isolation and Occurence of 2-Ethenyl-3-methyl Phanol and Its Derivatives, J. Essent. Oil Res., 19, 2007, 146-152., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Loizzo, M.R.; Tundis, R.; Conforti, F.; Saab, A.M.; Statti, G.A.; Menichini, F., Comparative chemical composition, antioxidant and hypoglycaemic activities of Juniperus oxycedrus ssp. oxycedrus L. berry and wood oils from Lebanon, Food Chem., 105, 2007, 572-578.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1441 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 50 0C ^ m6 0C/min -> 140 0C ^ 5 0C/min -> 160 0C (1 min) ^ 10 0C/min -> 200 0C; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Courtois, E.A.; Paine, C.E.; Blandinieres, P.-A.; Stien, D.; Bessiere, J.-M.; Houel, E.; Baraloto, C.; Chave, J., Diversity of the volatile organic compounds emitted by 55 species of tropical trees: a survey in French Guiana, J. Chem. Ecol., 35, 2009, 1349-1362., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 240 C; End time: 20 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: SPB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Doneanu, C.; Anitescu, G., Supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of Angelica archangelica L. root oil, J. Supercrit. Fluids, 12, 1998, 59-67., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Cegiela-Carlioz, P.; Bessiere, J.-M.; David, B.; Mariotte, A.-M.; Gibbons, S.; Dijoux-Franca, M.-G., Modulation of multi-drug resistance (MDR) in Staphylococcus aureus by Osha (Ligusticum porteri L., Apiaceae) essential oil compounds, Flavour Fragr. J., 20, 2005, 671-675.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1421 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 45 0C (4 min) ^ 3 0C/min -> 75 0C ^ 4 0C/min -> 115 0C ^ 6 0C/min -> 312 0C; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: OV-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Hafez, S.S.; Abdel-Salam, H.A., chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the volatile constituents of thuja occidentalis L. growing in Egipt, Alexandria J. Pharm. Sci., 18(1), 2004, 41-47.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1435 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Navaei, M.N.; Mirza, M., Chemical composition of the oil of Eremostachys laciniata (L.) Bunge from Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 21, 2006, 645-646., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zenkevich, I.G., Analytical Parameters of Components of Essential Oils for their Chromatographic and Chromato-Mass Spectral Identification. Mono- and Sesquiterpenes, Rastitelnye Resursy (Plant resources), 34(1-2), 1996, 48-58, In original 48-58., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1425 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 0.1 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: DB-1; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Flath, R.A.; Mon, T.R.; Lorenz, G.; Whitten, C.J.; Mackley, J.W., Volatile components of Acacia sp. blossoms, J. Agric. Food Chem., 31, 1983, 1167-1170., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 240 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ramaswami, S.K.; Briscese, P.; Gargiullo, R.J.; von Geldern, T., Sesquiterpene hydrocarbons: from mass confusion to orderly line-up, in Flavors and Fragrances: A World Perspective, Lawrence,B.M.; Mookherjee,B.D.; Willis,B.J., ed(s), Proceedings of the 10th International Congress of Essential Oils, Fragrances, and Flavors, Washington, DC, 1986, 951-959., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 240 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ramaswami, S.K.; Briscese, P.; Gargiullo, R.J.; von Geldern, T., Sesquiterpene hydrocarbons: from mass confusion to orderly line-up, in Flavors and Fragrances: A World Perspective. Proceedings of the 10th International Congress of Essential Oils, Fragrances and Flavors, Lawrence,B.M.; Mookherjee,B.D.; Willis,B.J., ed(s), Elsevier, New York, 1988, 951-980.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1451 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shibamoto, T., Retention Indices in Essential Oil Analysis, in Capillary Gas Chromatography in Essential Oil Analysis, Sandra, P.; Bicchi, C., ed(s), Hutchig Verlag, Heidelberg, New York, 1987, 259-274.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1433 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 280 C; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: HP-5 MS; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zhao, C.; Zeng, Y.; Wan, M.; Li, R.; Liang, Y.; Li, C.; Zeng, Z.; Chau, F.-T., Comparative analysis of essential oils from eight herbal medicines with pungent flavor and cool nature by GC-MS and chemometric resolution methods, J. Sep. Sci., 32, 2009, 660-670.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1426 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 260 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Senatore, F.; Apostolides Arnold, N.; Bruno, M., Volatile components of Centaurea eryngioides Lam. and Centaurea liberica Trev. var. hermonis Boiss. Lam., two Asteraceae growing wild in Lebanon, Nat. Prod. Res., 19(8), 2005, 749-754., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 260 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Senatore, F.; Landolfi, S.; Celik, S.; Bruno, M., Volatile components of Centaurea calcitrapa L. and Centaurea sphaerocephala L. ssp. sphaerocephala, two Asteraceae growing wild in Sicily, Flavour Fragr. J., 21, 2006, 282-285., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Loizzo, M.R.; Tundis, R.; Conforti, F.; Saab, A.M.; Statti, G.A.; Menichini, F., Comparative chemical composition, antioxidant and hypoglycaemic activities of Juniperus oxycedrus ssp. oxycedrus L. berry and wood oils from Lebanon, Food Chem., 105, 2007, 572-578.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1416 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Miyazawa, M.; Tamura, N., Components of the essential oil from sprouts of Polygonum hydropiper L. ('Benitade'), Flavour Fragr. J., 22, 2007, 188-190.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1428 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 210 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Askari, F.; Sefidkon, F., Volatile components of Pimpinella tragium Vill. from Iran, Iran. J. Pharm. Res., 2, 2005, 117-120., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 285 C; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Guedes, A.P.; Amorim, L.R.; Vicente, A.M.S.; Ramos, G.; Fernandes-Ferreira, M., Essential oils from plants and in vitro shoots of Hypericum androsaemum L., J. Agric. Food Chem., 51, 2003, 1399-1404., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 260 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Askari, F.; Sefidkon, F., Essential oil composition of Pimpinella affinis Ledeb. from two localities in Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 21, 2006, 754-756.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1432 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 260 C; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Javidnia, K.; Miri, R.; Kamalinejad, M.; Mehdipour, A.R., Composition of the essential oil of Diplotaenia cachrydifolia Boiss. from Iran, J. Ess. Oil Res., 18, 2006, 86-87.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1411 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 30 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Marongiu, B.; Piras, A.; Porcedda, S.; Tuveri, E.; Maxia, A., Isolation of Seseli bocconi Guss. volatile oil by supercritical carbon dioxide extraction, Natural Product Research, 20(9), 2006, 820-826.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1431 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 45C =>1C/min =>100C=> 5C/min =>250C (10min); CAS no: 470406; Active phase: SE-52; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.15 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Tognolini, M.; Barocelli, E.; Ballabeni, V.; Bruni, R.; Bianchi, A.; Chiavarini, M.; Impicciatore, M., Comparative screening of plant essential oils: Phenylpropanoid moiety as basic core for antiplatelet activity, Life Sciences, 78, 2006, 1419-1432.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1427 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ghasemi Y.; Faridi P.; Mehregan I.; Mohagheghzadeh A., Ferula gummosa fruits: An aromatic antimicrobial agent, Chem. Nat. Compd. (Engl. Transl.), 41(3), 2005, 311-314, In original 252-254.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1450 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C (2min) =>10C/min =>200C=>15C/min =>250C (5min); CAS no: 470406; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Demyttenaere, J.C.R.; Morina, R.M.; De Kimpe, N.; Sandra, P., Use of headspace solid-phase microextraction and headspace sorptive extraction for the detection of the volatile metabolites produced by toxigenic Fusarium species, J. Chromatogr. A, 1027, 2004, 147-154.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1438 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 15 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Krauze-Baranowska, M.; Mardarowicz, M.; Wiwart, M.; Poblocka, L.; Dynowska, M., Antifungal activity of the essential oils from some species of the genus Pinus, Z. Naturforsch., 57c, 2002, 478-482.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1440 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 15 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Krauze-Baranowska, M.; Mardarowicz, M.; Wiwart, M., The chemical composition of Microbiota decussata, Z. Naturforsch. C:, 57c, 2002, 998-1003.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1424 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 60 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Porta, G.D.; Porcedda, S.; Marongiu, B.; Reverchon, E., Isolation of eucalyptus oil by supercritical fluid extraction, Flavour Fragr. J., 14, 1999, 214-218.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1430 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: El-Sakhawy, F.S.; El-Tantawy, M.E.; Ross, S.A.; El-Sohly, M.A., Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of Murraya exotica L., Flavour Fragr. J., 13, 1998, 59-62.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1469 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 200 C; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: HP-5; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Larsen, T.O.; Frisvad, J.C., Characterization of volatile metabolites from 47 Penicillium taxa, Mycol. Res., 99(10), 1995, 1153-1166.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1609 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: Nitrogen; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Hnawia, E.; Menut, C.; Agrebi, A.; Cabalion, P., Wood essential oil of two endemic trees from New Caledonia: Callitris sulcata (Parl.) Schltr. and Callitris neocaledonica Dummer, Biochem. Systematics Ecol., 36, 2009, 859-866.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1644 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60 0C (10 min) ^ 4 0C/min -> 220 0C (10 min) ^ 1 0C/min -> 240 0C (20 min); CAS no: 470406; Active phase: HP Innowax FSP; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Wedge, D.E.; Klun, J.A.; Tabanca, N.; Demirci, B.; Ozek, T.; Baser, K.H.C.; Liu, Z.; Zhang, S.; Cantrell, C.L.; Zhang, J., Bioactivity-guided fractionation and GC/MS fingerprinting of Amgelica sinensis and Angelica archangelica root components for antifungal and mosquito deterrent activity, J. Agric. Food Chem., 57(2), 2009, 464-470., Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C(10min) => 4C/min =>220C(10min) => 1C/min =>240C (20min); CAS no: 470406; Active phase: Innowax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Tunaher, Z.; Kirimer, N.; Baser, K.H.C., Wood essential oils of Juniperus foetidissima Willd., Holzforschung, 57, 2003, 140-144.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1606 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 220 C; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: CP-Wax 52CB; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Rohloff, J.; Bones, A.M., Volatile profiling of Arabidopsis thaliana - Putative olfactory compounds in plant communication, Phytochemistry, 66, 2005, 1941-1955.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1645 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C(10min) =>4C/min =>220C(10min) => 1C/min =>240C; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: Innowax FSC; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Tunalier, Z.; Kirimer, N.; Baser, K.H.C., The composition of essential oils from various parts of Juniperus foetidissima, Chem. Nat. Compd. (Engl. Transl.), 38(1), 2002, 43-47, In original 35-38., Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C(10min) =>4C/min =>220C(10min) =>1C/min =>240C; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: HP-Innowax FSC; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Sezik E.; Kocakulak E.; Baser K.H.C.; Ozek T., Composition of the essential oils of Juniperus oxycedrus subsp macrocarpa from Turkey, Chem. Nat. Compd. (Engl. Transl.), 41(3), 2005, 352-354.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1660 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shibamoto, T., Retention Indices in Essential Oil Analysis, in Capillary Gas Chromatography in Essential Oil Analysis, Sandra, P.; Bicchi, C., ed(s), Hutchig Verlag, Heidelberg, New York, 1987, 259-274., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1626 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 240 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ramaswami, S.K.; Briscese, P.; Gargiullo, R.J.; von Geldern, T., Sesquiterpene hydrocarbons: from mass confusion to orderly line-up, in Flavors and Fragrances: A World Perspective, Lawrence,B.M.; Mookherjee,B.D.; Willis,B.J., ed(s), Proceedings of the 10th International Congress of Essential Oils, Fragrances, and Flavors, Washington, DC, 1986, 951-959., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 240 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ramaswami, S.K.; Briscese, P.; Gargiullo, R.J.; von Geldern, T., Sesquiterpene hydrocarbons: from mass confusion to orderly line-up, in Flavors and Fragrances: A World Perspective. Proceedings of the 10th International Congress of Essential Oils, Fragrances and Flavors, Lawrence,B.M.; Mookherjee,B.D.; Willis,B.J., ed(s), Elsevier, New York, 1988, 951-980.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      1435 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 20 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: BP-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Duquesnoy, E.; Dinh, N.H.; Castola, V.; Casanova, J., Composition of a Pyrolytic oil from Cupressus funebris Endl. of Vietnamese origin, Flavour Fragr. J., 21, 2006, 453-457.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1431 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 45C=>1C/min =>100C=> 5C/min =>250C (10min); CAS no: 470406; Active phase: 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.15 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Sacchetti, G.; Maietti, S.; Muzzoli, M.; Scaglianti, M.; Manfredini, S.; Radice, M.; Bruni, R., Comparative evaluation of 11 essential oils of different origin as functional antioxidants, antiradicals and antimicrobials in foods, Food Chem., 91, 2005, 621-632., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 280 C; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Bougatsos, C.; Meyer, J.J.M.; Magiatis, P.; Vagias, C.; Chinou, I.B., Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oils of Helichrysum kraussii Sch. Bip. and H. rugulosum Less. from south Africa, Flavour Fragr. J., 18, 2003, 48-51., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 20 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: BP-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gonny, M.; Cavaleiro, C.; Salgueiro, L.; Casanova, J., Analysis of Juniperus communis subsp. alpina needle, berry, wood and root oils by combination of GC, GC/MS and 13C-NMR, Flavour Fragr. J., 21, 2006, 99-106.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1430 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 30 min; Start time: 8 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Benkaci-Ali, F.; Baaliouamer, A.; Meklati, B.Y.; Chemat, F., Chemical composition of seed essential oils from Algerian Nigella sativa extracted by microwave and hydrodistillation, Flavour Fragr. J., 22, 2007, 148-153.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1424 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: ZB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Simoniatto, E.; Bonani, V.F.L.; Morel, A.F.; Poppi, N.R.; Raposo, J.L., Jr.; Stuker, C.Z.; Peruzzo, G.M.; Peres, M.T.L.P.; Hess, S.C., Chemical composition and evaluation of antibacterial and antioxidant activities of the essential oil of Croton urucurana Baillon (Euphorbiaceae) stem bark, J. Braz. Chem., 18(5), 2007, 879-885.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1456 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35C(5min) =>3C/min =>210C =>40C/min =>240C (4min); CAS no: 470406; Active phase: BPX-5; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Cardeal, Z.L.; da Silva, M.D.R.G.; Marriott, P.J., Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography/mass spectrometric analysis of pepper volatiles, Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom., 20, 2006, 2823-2836.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1449 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 280 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Saroglou, V.; Dorizas, N.; Kypriotakis, Z.; Skaltsa, H.D., Analysis of the essential oil composition of eight Anthemis species from Greece, J. Chromatogr. A, 1104, 2006, 313-322.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1426 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 280 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Skaltsa, H.D.; Demetzos, C.; Lazari, D.; Sokovic, M., Essential oil analysis and antimicrobial activity of eight Stachys species from Greece, Phytochemistry, 64, 2003, 743-752., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 280 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Saroglou, V.; Dorizas, N.; Kypriotakis, Z.; Skaltsa, H.D., Analysis of the essential oil composition of eight Anthemis species from Greece, J. Chromatogr. A, 1104, 2006, 313-322., Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 280 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Skaltsa, H.D.; Mavrommati, A.; Constantinidis, T., A chemotaxonomic investigation of volatile constituents in Stachys subsect. Swainsonianeae (Labiatae), Phytochemistry, 57, 2001, 235-244.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1428 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: DB-5; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Isidorov, V.A.; Zenkevich, I.G.; Dubis, E.N.; Slowikowski, A.; Wojciuk, E., Group identification of essential oils components using partition coefficients in a hexane-acetonitrile system, J. Chromatogr. A, 814, 1998, 253-260.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1441 (Program type: Complex; Column... (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 45 C (6 min) ^ 3 C/min -> 111 0C ^ 2 C/min -> 160 C ^ 3 C/min -> 300 C (15 min); CAS no: 470406; Active phase: SE-52; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.40 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Mondello, L.; Dugo, P.; Basile, A.; Dugo, G., Interactive use of linear retention indices, on polar and apolar columns, with a MS-library for reliable identification of complex mixtures, J. Microcolumn Sep., 7(6), 1995, 581-591.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1618 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 20 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: BP-20; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Duquesnoy, E.; Dinh, N.H.; Castola, V.; Casanova, J., Composition of a Pyrolytic oil from Cupressus funebris Endl. of Vietnamese origin, Flavour Fragr. J., 21, 2006, 453-457.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1620 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 20 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: BP-20; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gonny, M.; Cavaleiro, C.; Salgueiro, L.; Casanova, J., Analysis of Juniperus communis subsp. alpina needle, berry, wood and root oils by combination of GC, GC/MS and 13C-NMR, Flavour Fragr. J., 21, 2006, 99-106.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1628 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl... (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 45 C; End T: 300 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 470406; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.425 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Mondello, L.; Dugo, P.; Basile, A.; Dugo, G., Interactive use of linear retention indices, on polar and apolar columns, with a MS-library for reliable identification of complex mixtures, J. Microcolumn Sep., 7(6), 1995, 581-591.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module, version: 14.00

Density: 1.0±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 256.5±7.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0±0.2 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 47.4±0.8 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 105.9±6.6 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.518
Molar Refractivity: 65.1±0.4 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 0
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 0
#Rule of 5 Violations: 1
ACD/LogP: 6.36
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 6.05
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 23224.45
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 46422.60
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 6.05
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 23224.45
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 46422.60
Polar Surface Area: 0 Å2
Polarizability: 25.8±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 32.6±5.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 214.7±5.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency�s EPISuite™

                        
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
    Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) =  6.12

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
    Boiling Pt (deg C):  240.81  (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
    Melting Pt (deg C):  48.50  (Mean or Weighted MP)
    VP(mm Hg,25 deg C):  0.0703  (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)
    MP  (exp database):  < 25 deg C
    BP  (exp database):  120 @ 10 mm Hg deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
    Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L):  0.07067
       log Kow used: 6.12 (estimated)
       no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
    Wat Sol (v1.01 est) =  0.060294 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
    Class(es) found:
       Neutral Organics

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
   Bond Method :   2.56E-001  atm-m3/mole
   Group Method:   Incomplete
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]:  2.688E-001 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
  Log Kow used:  6.12  (KowWin est)
  Log Kaw used:  1.020  (HenryWin est)
      Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate):  5.100
      Log Koa (experimental database):  None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
   Biowin1 (Linear Model)         :   0.0980
   Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model)     :   0.0062
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
   Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model):   2.1090  (months      )
   Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) :   3.0911  (weeks       )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model)    :   0.4229
   Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model):   0.2599
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
   Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): -1.1190
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction:   NO

 Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
     LOG BioHC Half-Life (days) :   4.1997
     BioHC Half-Life (days)     : 15839.2471

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
  Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled):  9.01 Pa (0.0676 mm Hg)
  Log Koa (Koawin est  ): 5.100
   Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
       Mackay model           :  3.33E-007 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  3.09E-008 
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
       Junge-Pankow model     :  1.2E-005 
       Mackay model           :  2.66E-005 
       Octanol/air (Koa) model:  2.47E-006 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
   Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
      OVERALL OH Rate Constant =  93.0128 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.115 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
      Half-Life =     1.380 Hrs
   Ozone Reaction:
      OVERALL Ozone Rate Constant =    43.000000 E-17 cm3/molecule-sec
      Half-Life =     0.027 Days (at 7E11 mol/cm3)
      Half-Life =     38.378 Min
   Reaction With Nitrate Radicals May Be Important!
   Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 1.93E-005 (Junge,Mackay)
    Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
      Koc    :  2.034E+004
      Log Koc:  4.308 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
    Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
   Log BCF from regression-based method = 4.013 (BCF = 1.031e+004)
       log Kow used: 6.12 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
    Henry LC:  0.256 atm-m3/mole  (estimated by Bond SAR Method)
    Half-Life from Model River:      1.466  hours
    Half-Life from Model Lake :      136.2  hours   (5.673 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment (recommended maximum 95%):
    Total removal:              98.35  percent
    Total biodegradation:        0.31  percent
    Total sludge adsorption:    66.16  percent
    Total to Air:               31.89  percent
      (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
           Mass Amount    Half-Life    Emissions
            (percent)        (hr)       (kg/hr)
   Air       0.0136          0.519        1000       
   Water     2.62            1.44e+003    1000       
   Soil      36.8            2.88e+003    1000       
   Sediment  60.6            1.3e+004     0          
     Persistence Time: 2.82e+003 hr




                    

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